Various Applications of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Rodent Phenotyping

Animal models which include mice and rats are frequently used in the study of inflammatory, neurodegenerative, and neoplastic and vascular diseases (Denic, 2011). Small animal models of human diseases are currently needed and have become an important tool for biomedical research. Animal studies as models for human diseases provided important understandings into the aetiology of diseases and can be used to provide improvement on the current therapeutic strategies (Lo, 2017). In order to test the efficacy of experimental therapeutics and disease pathogenesis, detailed phenotypic characterisation is really important in animal models and mechanistic studies (Denic, 2011). Improvement in diagnostic accuracy, determination of prognosis, and selection of optimum treatment allowed for the more advanced imaging methods (Glodek et al., 2016). Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), considered one of the most versatile non-invasive imaging modalities and as a transitional stage for in vitro and in vivo studies (Glodek et al., 2016).

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Recent Updates on the Codex Standard for Named Vegetable Oils (CXS 210-1999) in Relation to Palm Oil and Palm Kernel Oil

Malaysia, as one of the leading producers and exporters of palm oil, palm kernel oil and its derivatives, is committed to providing the world with high quality palm oil products which conform to global food safety standards. Over the last five decades, Malaysia has played a vital role in the development of Codex standards under […]